Showing 1 - 10 of 444
We consider a two-person Cournot game of voluntary contributions to a public good with identicalindividual preferences, and examine equilibrium aggregate welfare under a separable, symmetric andconcave social welfare function. Assuming the public good is pure, Itaya, de Meza and Myles...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005868577
We model a general choice environment via probabilistic choice correspondences, with (possibly)incomplete domain and infinite universal set of alternatives. We offer a consistency restrictionregarding choice when the feasible set contracts. This condition, ‘contraction consistency’,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005868593
We unify and expand the theory of consumer’s behavior, based on Samuelson’s Weak Axiomof Revealed Preference, to permit simultaneously both random choice and non-singletonchoice sets. We provide a consistency postulate for demand behavior when such behavior isrepresented in terms of a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005868598
We explore the relation between two 'rationality conditions' for stochastic choicebehaviour: regularity and the weak axiom of stochastic revealed preference (WASRP). We show thatWASRP implies regularity, but the converse is not true. We identify a restriction on the domain ofthe stochastic...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005868805
This paper analyzes the problem of deriving predictions, regarding supply behavior of acompetitive firm, from prior consistency postulates about input-output choices made by such afirm. It extends the literature by introducing a consistency postulate for firm choice, which isweaker than...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005868941
This paper examines the implications of income redistribution from men to women for the welfareof married women and children. We develop a Cournot model of a two-person household whereagents provide market labor and allocate their spending between a private consumption good andgoods for children...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005869063
We generalize the stochastic revealed preference approach to consumers’ behavior introduced byBandyopadhyay, Dasgupta and Pattanaik (1999). We identify a restriction on stochastic demandbehavior that we term “Stochastic Substitutability” (SS)...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005869206
This note develops a method of recovering individual preferences, and of obtaining money-metricindividual welfare comparisons, from demand functions generated by Cournot-Nash equilibria ingames with public goods.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005869209
Marginal propensity to consume food out of food stamps in the US is higher than that out ofcash income. We explain this in terms of differential impact of cash income and in-kindtransfers on intra-household division of cash. We develop a Cournot model of a multi-personhousehold where food...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005869215
We examine the status of the maximization hypothesis in the positive economic theory ofrational choice. We argue that, contrary to a common belief, the maximization hypothesisdoes not play any role in large areas of positive rational choice theory. In contexts where itdoes, it is not logically...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005869303