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This paper develops a tractable multi-sector endogenous growth model with labor market friction and human capital accumulation to analyze the underlying link between economic growth and labor market institutions. The model, calibrated based on the Japanese structural transformation episodes,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014151507
industry level. In Eastern Europe the employment share of agriculture is typically quite large, and agriculture is particularly … unproductive. Hence, there are potential gains from sectoral reallocation. However, the between-industry component of the East …'s income gap is quite small. Hence, the East seems to have only one real margin to exploit: the within-industry one. Coupled …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014067497
Structural transformation refers to the reallocation of economic activity across the broad sectors agriculture, manufacturing, and services. This review article synthesizes and evaluates recent advances in the research on structural transformation. We begin by presenting the stylized facts of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014025591
This paper finds a negative relationship between the employment share of the service sector and the volatility of aggregate output in the OECD — after controlling for the level of financial development. This result reflects volatility differentials across sectors: labor productivity is more...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013085618
The aim of the present article is to further develop the line of research initiated by Oreiroet al. (2019) by expanding the database used to calculate the EQI and the EQG, but also to control the effects of variables other than the EQG, such as the amount of capital per worker, over the PCIG and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013279805
Rodrik (2016) pointed out that late industrializing countries are experiencing a lower peak at lower income levels in the manufacturing employment share hump-shaped path. The present study develops a theoretical model to analyze the dynamics of industrialization and deindustrialization in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014333588
This paper analyzes the evolution of the share of imported intermediate goods in the production process and its influence on the share of manufacturing in value added for the Brazilian economy, covering the period span 1995-2008. In a first step, we estimate input-output matrices, at constant...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009656962
We consider economic development of sub-Saharan Africa from the perspective of slow convergence of productivity, both across sectors and firms within sectors. Why have 'productivity enclaves', islands of high productivity in a sea of smaller low-productivity firms, not diffused more rapidly? We...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010242043
We collect time-use data for entrepreneurs and their workers in over 1,000 manufacturing firms in urban Uganda. We document limited labor specialization within the firm for establishments of all sizes and argue that this is likely due to the prevalence of product customization. We then develop a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014372497
While most advanced economies are in the process of industrializing their economies, plots by successive governments to transform the economy Nigerian, from a commodity-driven to an industrialized one, has not yielded much fruits despite several industrial policies and reforms. Based on the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012894262