Recent technology advances have enabled firms to flexibly process and analyze sophisticated employee performance data at a reduced and yet significant cost. We develop a theory of optimal incentive contracting where the monitoring technology that governs the above procedure is part of the...

We study information acquisition in a coordination game with incomplete information. To capture the idea that players can flexibly decide what information to acquire, we do not impose any physical restriction on feasible information structure. Facing an informational cost measured by reduction...

Players choose a stochastic choice rule, assigning a probability of “investing” as a function of a state. Players receive a return to investment that is increasing in the proportion of others who invest and the state. In addition, they incur a small cost associated with adapting the...

We propose a theory of security design in financing entrepreneurial production, positing that the investor can acquire costly information on the entrepreneur's project before making the financing decision. When the entrepreneur has enough bargaining power in security design, the optimal security...

Recent advances in IT and data science give firms more flexibility to process, store and communicate the growing volume and variety of performance data at a reduced and yet significant cost. In this paper, we study the impact of this cost and flexibility on employee monitoring and the internal...

We study liquidity provision by dealers in a dynamic model of asset markets. When economic fundamentals are high (low), dealers provide more (less) liquidity by holding more (less) inventory, the market is liquid (illiquid), and interdealer trading is active (inactive). When fundamentals are...

We study how organizations can exist to facilitate coordination in a diverse population by mitigating strategic uncertainty. Members of an organization are obliged to take collective actions, which mitigates strategic uncertainty. But some actions may be detrimental to some members, thus...

We study the interaction between the usual inside information (about asset values) and information about its existence (i.e., about the existence of insiders) in an otherwise standard continuous-time Kyle-Back model. Interestingly, only the inside information, conditional on its existence,...