The betas on equity real estate investment trusts (EREITs) have undergone a structural shift in the past 20 years. We show that this is the result of the lower variability of EREIT returns and argue that the decrease in the standard deviation of EREIT returns can be attributed to the increasing...

This paper analyzes the deposit-taking market in Hong Kong prior to the deregulation of interest rates in 1994. We argue that banking regulations, in the forms of branching restrictions and interest-rate ceilings, had created a monopsonistic market for short-term bank deposits. As a result,...

Introduction: Taxes on sugar-sweetened beverages (SSB) have been proposed as an effective measure to tackle obesity and obesity-related health issues. The long-term consequences of SSB taxes have been modelled using economic evaluations. However, reviews of economic evaluations of public health...

US institutional investors include asset classes in their portfolio for a number of reasons, including wanting to conform with industry norms, participate in a significant component of the investable universe, earn favorable returns, diversify the portfolio and provide a natural hedge against...

Purpose: This paper aims to examine real estate price volatility in Hong Kong. Monthly data on housing, offices, retail and factories in Hong Kong were analyzed from February 1993 to February 2019 to test whether volatility clusters are present in the real estate market. Real estate price...

Developments in the sophistication of global real estate markets mean that global real estate investment is now being executed professionally. Thanks to academic enquiry, professional analysis and entrepreneurial activity, backed by the globalisation of all investment activity, there is now an...

This paper continues previous work evaluating the benefits of diversification and analyzes the various dimensions within the commercial real estate opportunity set. The database is large and extends through the 1982 downturn in property values. Due to the low levels of systematic risk, current...