Purpose: Goods flows in cities increase due to urbanization and growing e-commerce. Deliveries become more fragmented and more difficult to consolidate and control. This leads to an ever-increasing strain on urban infrastructure and logistics systems. With our work, we aim to design a...

The stakeholders of companies have increased their focus on sustainability of the business activities in the course of a societal paradigm shift towards intergenerational equity. The triple bottom line of economical, ecological, and social sustainability has become a standard model for the...