Traditional steam methane reforming facilities for producing hydrogen not only consume a large amount of natural gas, but also emit a lot of greenhouse gas. Considering the utilization of clean energy, the reduction of carbon dioxide emission, and the production of chemicals, this paper...

The optimal configuration of the expansion process of a heated ideal gas inside a cylinder for maximum work output with a movable piston and time-dependent heat conductance is determined in this paper. The heat conductance of cylinder walls is not a constant, but depends on the time-dependent...

A generalized finite-time thermodynamic model of irreversible multi-element thermoelectric generator is established taking into account inner and external factors. The inner effects include Seebeck effect, Fourier effect, Joule effect and Thomson effect. The irreversibility is caused by the...

The optimal exergy-based ecological performance of a Newton's law generalized irreversible Carnot heat-pump, with losses due to heat-resistance, heat leak and internal irreversibility, is derived by taking into account an ecological optimization criterion as the objective function. This consists...

The performance of the Carnot cycle and a vapor-compression refrigeration cycle can be optimized by the choice of a heat-exchanger area between the evaporator and the condenser. In this paper, the analytical expressions for the optimal allocation of heat-exchanger area for the endoreversible and...

The thermoeconomics of endoreversible heat engines has been studied based on the linear phenomenological heat-transfer law [i.e., the heat flux Q [is proportional to] [Delta](1/T), where T is the absolute temperature]. Analytical formulae for profit, the maximum profit and the...