We study whether mutual fund managers' voting behavior is affected by their political affinity with the portfolio firms' CEOs. We document that common political affinity induces the fund manager to come to the CEO's help when such help is required – i.e., especially during contentious proxy...

We examine the effect of the bond capital supply uncertainty of institutional investors (e.g., mutual bond funds and insurance companies) on the leverage of the firm using a novel dataset. Our main finding is that the supply uncertainty of the firm's bond investor base — measured as (i) the...

We study the conglomerate discount from a novel perspective. We argue that the discount – measured in terms of Tobin's Q – far from being a sign of lower value is, instead, a sign of higher value for the conglomerate. This can be explained as conglomerates being less financially constrained...

We study how the relative availability of bond and bank financing supply affects the firm's ability to borrow and to use its leverage to buffer shocks. We define a measure that proxies for the regional borrowing inflexibility in the availability of bank and bond financing: “debt...

We examine the effect of the investor horizon of institutional bondholders (e.g., mutual bond funds and insurance companies) on the leverage of the firm using a novel dataset. Our main finding is that the investment horizon of the firm's bond investor base (measured as functions of (i) the...

We examine the effect of the investor horizon of institutional bondholders (e.g., mutual bond funds and insurance companies) on the leverage of the firm using a novel dataset. Our main finding is that the investment horizon of the firm's bond investor base (measured as functions of (i) the...

We study how the relative availability of bond and bank financing supply affects the firm's ability to use its leverage to buffer shocks, impacting the firm's stock and bond returns. We define a measure that proxies for the regional imbalance in the availability of bank and bond financing. We...

We study how debt market frictions constraining the ability to replace bank with bond financing during a tightening in bank credit supply affect corporate yield spreads. We document that more inflexible firms suffer bigger increases in bond yield spreads as bank credit supply tightens. Debt...

We study the relation between information and fire sales during a crisis. We argue that the reinforcing effect of funding liquidity on market liquidity is weaker when investors have more information about the assets facing sudden price drops (Brunnermeier and Pedersen, 2009). We focus on the...