In this paper, we propose a unified framework to simultaneously examine an insurer's mortality immunization strategy and individuals' insurance demand. On the supply side, an insurer chooses an optimal product mix of whole life insurance and deferred annuity by minimising the Conditional...

This paper examines the impact of health insurance expansion on medical liability costs using the case of the Affordable Care Act's (ACA) Medicaid expansion. Medicaid expansion has increased the demand for medical services, but in doing so it may also have increased physicians' liability in...

This paper revisits the relationship between information risk and the cost of equity capital in the U.S. property-casualty (P/C) insurance industry. Eckles, Halek and Zhang (2014) find that information risk has no effect on the cost of equity using a sample of U.S. P/C insurers. Following their...