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We consider the notion of welfare stigma à la Besley and Coate (1992b). This stigma is attributed to welfare claimants … by society when they are perceived as undeserving in the sense that they falsely claim to be eligible for welfare … benefits. However, due to imperfect information, this stigma may be extended, with some probability, to all welfare claimants …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010264364
(labor market impact, fiscal impact, capital deepening, endogenous education, endogenous inequality). We use a backsolving …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010267654
regardless of the exact location of the poverty line. Income inequality rose from 1988 to 1995 but has been fairly constant …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010268820
and inequality, and by their distributional characteristic. Our findings suggest that public transfers can be effective … unit subsidies limit the redistributive, poverty and inequality impacts of even the most targeted social assistance …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010273489
estimate the welfare consequences of these food price increases, and their distribution across households. Because Brazil is a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010278528
We discuss and review literature on the macroeconomic effects of epidemics and pandemics since the late 20th century. First, we cover the role of health in driving economic growth and well-being and discuss standard frameworks for assessing the economic burden of infectious diseases. Second, we...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012322424
This papers quantifies the redistributive effects on progressivity, poverty and welfare, that would occur if the … poverty reducing as the one in force (or more in some dimensions), and a generator of greater welfare. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012389712
This paper analyses two tax reform bills that are being discussed at the Brazilian National Congress, by comparing them and pointing their advantages and drawbacks. Moreover, the paper provides four empirical contributions to the debate: i) neutral rate estimates for the new Goods and Services...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012616429
from each other. The imputed income from publicly provided education reduces inequality by between 3 and 4 Gini points and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012616431
2000s. Since the recession, there was a rise in inequality and poverty levels and aggregate welfare decreased. While … transfers and unemployment compensation failed to address rising inequality and poverty in any significant way. At the same time …, Social Security contributed to surprisingly large increases in inequality due to the rise in pensions to the well …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012616508