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We investigate the extent to which inflation targeting helps anchor long-run inflation expectations by comparing the behavior of daily bond yield data in the United Kingdom and Sweden--both inflation targeters--to that in the United States, a non-inflation-targeter. Using the difference between...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005361530
We examine the responses of prices and inflation to monetary shocks in an inventory-theoretic model of money demand. We …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005367677
the special case in which prices are sticky and wages are perfectly flexible. When the model is calibrated to exhibit an …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005368225
If price levels are initially different across the euro area, convergence to a common level of prices would imply that … inflation will be higher in countries where prices are initially low. Price level convergence thus provides a potential … between 1990 and 1999 prices did become less dispersed in the euro area. Convergence is especially evident for traded goods …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005368283
In a stylized DSGE model with an energy sector, the optimal policy response to an adverse energy supply shock implies a rise in core inflation, a larger rise in headline inflation, and a decline in wage inflation. The optimal policy is well-approximated by policies that stabilize the output gap,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005368420
Stochastic inflation affects the risk characteristics, measured by the equity premium and the correlation of the equity’s return with consumption, in a fundamental way. The riskiness of a dollar-denominated asset depends on two conditional covariances: the covariance of the marginal rate of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005372834
with price stability. Because stable prices are essential to maximum long-term economic growth and living standards, the … first examines the behavior of inflation over the past year, showing that sharp increases in food and energy prices caused … most overall inflation measures to rise, while inflation in nonfood and nonenergy prices slowed. Second, he shows that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005373355
The primary goal of Federal Reserve monetary policy is to foster maximum sustainable growth in the U.S. economy by achieving price stability over time. Although considerable progress toward price stability has been made since the early 1980s, inflation remains above the level most analysts would...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005373392
Some key features of the behavior of inflation in the United States appear to have changed in the past 20 years, with potentially important implications for forecasters and policymakers. Recent studies have provided evidence of a decline in both the variability and persistence of inflation. ;...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005373502
The standard result in models of sticky prices is that an inflation rate target is better than a price level target at … economy that is characterized by flexible prices in one sector and sticky prices in another sector. An example is a highly … open economy that has flexible prices in the tradeable goods sector and sticky prices (due to Taylor-type overlapping wage …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005078409