Arulampalam, Wiji; Devereux, Michael P; Maffini, Giorgia - Saïd Business School, Oxford University - 2007
We examine how far taxes on corporate income are directly shifted onto the workforce. We use data on 55,082 companies located in nine European countries over the period 1996-2003. We identify this direct shifting through cross-company variation in tax liabilities, conditional on value added per...