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the output gap includes the TFP gap and the unemployment gap (natural rate and actual rate on unemployment). Moreover, it … policies. On the other hand, it shows that productivity changes are associated to the evolution of capital labor ratio and … capital/trabajo y de la eficiencia de la inversión. La evidencia empírica muestra que en los pasados 25 años no hubo indicios …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009318485
Nous montrons dans cet article que les contraintes de salaire minimum legal peuvent exercer des influences favorables sans qu'il soit necessaire de faire reference a des externalites. Plus precisement, si l'economie concurrentielle admet plusieurs equilibres stationnaires, il existe toujours un...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005779688
Recent years have seen a rapid development of model connecting growth and unemployment, but their empirical relevance …-theoretic models of unemployment, namely, economic fundamentals other than labor market institutions (e.g. time preference) have non …-neutral effect on unemployment. This prediction is tested against the null hypothesis of the long-run separability between growth and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005486824
and matching unemployment. We show that trend growth in itself does not generate a trade-off for the monetary authority …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011300631
This paper analyses the influence of norms of fairness on wage formation. Fairness is defined by "real-wage" and "relative-wage" norms that relate wage offers to workers' own current wage and to the wages of other groups of workers, and, to avoid shirking, firms pay fair wages. The wage norms...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011527150
Cost-of-Living-Adjustment (COLA) coverage figures suggest a time variation in the degree of wage indexation. In spite of this observation, most current literature conveniently assume a constant degree of indexation as this variable is not directly observable. This study intends to empirically...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011563079
We develop an aggregate demand analysis of a small open economy based on all agents' dynamic optimization. Murota and Ono (2015) present a simple Keynesian cross analysis with dynamic optimization. This paper extends it to a small-country setting with two factors and two commodities, of which...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012035945
the generosity of unemployment benefits (UB) and short-time work. This paper aims to contribute to the theoretical … unemployment benefits and increasing search efforts, b) a fiscal stimulus and c) short-time work. In contrast to other studies that … from the heterogeneity of agents. I find four main results: 1) a) has nearly no effect on unemployment in the short run and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012214516
' PC (relating the level of the inflation rate, not the change in this rate, to the rate of unemployment); and the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013347209
by investments in R&D performed in the high-wage sector. Unemployment is determined by the costs and benefits of waiting … for a high-paid job. The wage structure, growth, and unemployment are shown to depend on the way effort is extracted. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011326411