This paper assesses the value of order timing in equity trading, with particular focus on the working of quot;not heldquot; orders by floor brokers. To this end, we examine trades on the American Stock Exchange (Amex) using October 1996 proprietary trade and quote data for 838 stocks....

In just the past few years, the U.S. equity markets have experienced, among other things, the growth of electronic communications networks (ECNs), the breathtaking expansion of internet trading, and the NASD's acquisition of the American Stock Exchange. Around the world, we have also witnessed...

Electronic call auctions are used globally to open and close equity market trading; as such, they are a critically important facility that needs to be better understood. The paper focuses on the impact NASDAQ's calls (introduced in 2004) have had on bid-ask spreads, price volatility, and order...

An interactive guide to successfully trading in today's markets Mastering the Art of Equity Trading Through Simulation is a guidebook to interactive computer trading simulation designed to provide participants with hands-on experience in making tactical decisions and implementing them in...

We consider a program that, by bringing additional liquidity to the equity markets, would benefit market participants, listed companies, an exchange, and the broader economy. Established by an issuer, managed by a third party broker-dealer intermediary, formally structured and maximally...

Chapter 1: Economics and the Equity Market: A Microeconomics Course Application -- Chapter 2: Liquidity, Trading, and Price Determination in Equity Markets: A Finance Course Application -- Chapter 3: Liquidity and the Impact of Information Shocks: A Macroeconomics Course Application -- Chapter...

We analyze the rationale for limit order trading. Use of limit orders involves two risks: (1) an adverse information event can trigger an undesirable execution, and (2) favorable news can result in a desirable execution not being obtained. On the other hand, a paucity of limit orders can result...

For a market to be viable, participants must be heterogeneous. Traditional asymmetric information models achieve this by including informed, uninformed, and noise traders. We model heterogeneity differently by relaxing the assumption that identically informed agents form homogeneous...

This paper focuses on an analytic approach that has received relatively sparse application in the economics/finance literature: simulation. Providing a laboratory-type environment, simulation can generate data that enable a com- plex environment to be assessed in a tractable manner that might...

Strengthening competition in the equity markets has long been a major public policy objective. This paper turns to another important determinant of market quality, one that has received relatively little attention in the public policy debates: order integration — the way in which orders are...