fundraising – depend on the intensity of competition among NGOs and on the degree to which they are refinanced by governments. We …” fundraising. Official funding tends to increase administrative costs. Nevertheless, officially financed NGOs spend relatively more … on charitable activities since they are less concerned with collecting private donations through fundraising efforts …

-governmental organizations (NGOs). In particular, we analyze whether non-charitable expenditures for administration, management and fundraising … competition is associated with more efficient foreign aid activities of NGOs, rather than leading to “excessive” fundraising … charitable activities since they are less concerned with collecting private donations through fundraising efforts. …

-governmental organizations (NGOs). In particular, we analyze whether non-charitable expenditures for administration, management and fundraising … competition is associated with more efficient foreign aid activities of NGOs, rather than leading to “excessive” fundraising … charitable activities since they are less concerned with collecting private donations through fundraising efforts. …

This paper develops a simple spatial model of fundraising, in which charities select a target population to solicit …