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With the celebrated model of Black and Scholes in 1973 the development of modern option pricing models started. One of the assumptions of the Black and Scholes model is that the risky asset evolves according to a geometric Brownian motion which implies normally distributed log-returns. As...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008493521
Leptokurtic or platykurtic distributions can, for example, be generated by applying certain non-linear transformations to a Gaussian random variable. Within this work we focus on the class of so-called power transformations which are determined by their generator function. Examples are the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008493524
The shape of a probability distribution is often summarized by the distribution's skewness and kurtosis. Starting from a symmetric parent density f on the real line, we can modify its shape (i.e. introduce skewness and in-/decrease kurtosis) if f is appropriately weighted. In particular, every...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008493527
A new test for constant correlation is proposed. The TC-test is derived as Lagrange multiplier (LM) test. Whereas most of the traditional tests (e.g. Jennrich, 1970, Tang, 1995 and Goetzmann, Li & Rouwenhorst, 2005) specify the unknown correlations as piecewise constant, our model-setup for the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008493528
One possibility to construct heavy tail distributions is to directly manipulate a standard Gaussian random variable by means of transformations which satisfy certain conditions. This approach dates back to Tukey (1960) who introduces the popular H-transformation. Alternatively, the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008493529
Since the pioneering work of Embrechts and co-authors in 1999, copula models enjoy steadily increasing popularity in finance. Whereas copulas are well-studied in the bivariate case, the higher-dimensional case still offers several open issues and it is by far not clear how to construct copulas...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008493530
Constructing skew and heavy-tailed distributions by transforming a standard normal variable goes back to Tukey (1977) and was extended and formalized by Hoaglin (1983) and Martinez & Iglewicz (1984). Applications of Tukey's GH distribution family - which are composed by a skewness transformation...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008493538
In the literature there are several generalzations of the standard logistic distribution. Most of them are included in the generalized logistic distribution of type 4 or EGB2 distribution. However, this four parameter family fails in modeling skewness absolutly greater than 2 and kurtosis higher...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008493543
We present a non-parametric tail dependence estimator which arises naturally from a specific regression model. Above that, this tail dependence estimator also results from a specific copula mixture.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008493544
With the celebrated model of Black and Scholes in 1973 the development of modern option pricing models started. One of the assumptions of the Black and Scholes model ist that the risky asset evolves according to the geometric brownian motion which implies normal distributed returns. As empirical...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008493550