Showing 11 - 20 of 21,890
Policy-makers have confronted welfare dependence and poverty among single mothers by imposing work requirements and … time limits on the receipt of welfare benefits. Reforms with such features have generally reduced programme case-loads and … substitution associated with such reforms. In this paper, we test whether reductions in welfare dependence may be offset by …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013051733
transfers. We examine how welfare reforms that introduced mutual obligations affected the economic position of single mothers … since the 2005 Welfare-to-Work Act came into effect in July 2006, a downward trend that was aggravated by the Global … Welfare-to-Work reform. We find unadjusted single-motherhood gaps of 0.2 SD in cognitive and 0.3 SD in non-cognitive skills …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012648165
participate in the labor market and whether to receive welfare. Hourly child care expenditures are estimated for all women in the … child care. These expenditures are then included as an independent variable predicting the probability of welfare recipiency … welfare recipiency, with a child care price elasticity of welfare recipiency equaling 0.28. The estimated child care price …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014122823
with disabilities. With other forms of federal support devolving to state programs (e.g., welfare), policymakers pressing …-dominated welfare environment where people with disabilities increasingly wish to be included in the labor market …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014071547
We derive Local Average Treatment Effect estimates of the impact of welfare benefit denial on future receipt using a … effects from being granted benefits and a core group who do not. The core group moves quickly back onto welfare when they are …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014117238
Exploiting variation in welfare reform across states and over time and using relevant comparison groups, this study … estimates the effects of welfare reform on an important source of human capital acquisition among women at risk for relying on … welfare: vocational education and training. The results suggest that welfare reform reduced enrollment in full-time vocational …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010573411
This paper provides an early analysis of child care subsidies under welfare reform. Previous studies of child care … subsidies use data from the pre-welfare-reform period, and their results may not apply to the very different post … care subsidy and the effects of subsidy receipt on employment, school attendance, job search, and welfare participation. We …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011404078
Recent efforts to expand unemployment insurance (UI) eligibility are expected to increase low-earning workers' access to UI. Although the expansion's aim is to smooth the income and consumption of previously ineligible workers, it is possible that UI benefits simply displace other sources of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011341908
We study the intergenerational transmission of welfare benefit receipt in Germany. We first describe the correlation … between welfare receipt experienced in the parental household and subsequent own welfare receipt of young adults. In a second … step, we investigate whether the observed correlations reflect causal effects of past welfare experience. We use family …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014439902
We study the intergenerational transmission of welfare benefit receipt in Germany. We first describe the correlation … between welfare receipt experienced in the parental household and subsequent own welfare receipt of young adults. In a second … step, we investigate whether the observed correlations reflect causal effects of past welfare experience. We use family …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014442725