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We use a rapid introduction of an unconditional cash grant (child support) in South Africa to estimate the marginal propensity to consume and earn out of a permanent change in unearned income. We find that the marginal propensity to earn is about to -0.25 for single-adult households, and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010321432
developing countries. -- Social policy ; Poverty reduction ; Labor Supply ; Earnings ; Savings ; Expenditure ; Stone …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003950144
We use a rapid introduction of an unconditional cash grant (child support) in South Africa to estimate the marginal propensity to consume and earn out of unearned income. We find that the marginal propensity to earn is about –0.3 and the marginal propensity to consume about 0.7. Nothing of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009643109
This paper examines the response of husbands' and wives' earnings to a tax reform in which husbands' and wives' tax …. Standard econometric approaches may substantially mis-estimate earnings responses to taxation. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009651891
This paper examines the response of husbands' and wives' earnings to a tax reform in which husbands' and wives' tax …. Standard econometric specifications may substantially mis-estimate earnings responses to taxation. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008636473
different types of credits affect labor supply and earnings. This paper focuses on a 1999 reform to the UK tax credit system … they will have low earnings; single women; women in couples; and men in couples. Over a 15-month period, boosting the … credit appears to have raised the labor participation rates, hours, and earnings of those who were eligible to receive it. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004971317
A central justification for social insurance and for other policies aimed at retirement savings is that individuals may … payroll taxes and other withholding to fund retirement savings as akin to an income tax, while largely ignoring the distant …, making savings-promotion policies much more costly than appreciated. Or consider what may be the labor supply implications …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013019561
theoretically predicted earnings bunching and flipping over a remarkably wide range of wage rates. Saving distortions can be equally … earnings of lower-wage spouses relative to that of higher-wage spouses. The GLO can be applied to assess a country's or state …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014528375
The Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) is the cornerstone U.S. anti-poverty program, typically lifting over 5 million children out of poverty each year. Targeted to low-income households with children, and only available to those who work, the EITC contains strong incentives for non-workers to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013315079
Earning an income is probably the best way of avoiding poverty and social exclusion, hence the recent trend of promoting employment through in-work transfers in OECD countries. Yet, the relative consensus on the need for "making work pay" policies is muddied by a number of concerns relative to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013318810