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The scarcity of water resources in both arid and temperate countries alike is one of the most pervasive natural resource allocation problems facing water users and policy-makers. In arid countries this problem is faced each day in the myriad of conflicts that surround its use.Water scarcity is a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011147647
Imputed rental income of homeowners is tax exempt in most countries, despite the long-standing arguments recommending its inclusion in the tax base, on both equity and efficiency grounds. The current fiscal crisis revived interest towards this form of taxation. The paper investigates the fiscal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011147649
A major environmental tragedy of modern times is the widespread arsenic contamination of shallow drinking water wells in rural Bangladesh which went unrecognized for years. Large numbers of people are now starting to show a range of symptoms long associated with chronic arsenic exposure. Rural...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011152964
The Envelope Theorem is showm to involve comparisons between the performance of the optimal policy and that of alternative policies, which satisfy the constraints of the problem and may also have other features. The theorem is activated whenever parameter values are such that the extreme value...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008619363
Recent years have witnessed a growth of interest in experimental economics. Indeed, it has become a rather influential project. Somewhat surprisingly, although it is a project unqeustionably concerned with method, it appears to have generated very little sustained methodological discussion....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008619364
Household budget survey data and public budget consolideted data for 1987/88 are combined to yoeld a non-estimation based measure of benefit of government education outlays in Greece. As expected for a country where education services are provided free of charge and the role of private education...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008619365
The answer to this question is "yes". We examine noncooperative and cooperative equilibria under perfect capital mobility. To this end, we develop a two-country optimal growth model with endogenous national fiscal policies. The channel for interdependence is distortionary income taxes.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008619366
This paper considers the efficiency and distributional effects of partial shifts away from the destination principle where, as in the case of the European VAT, only trade by some traders is charged at the origin country's tax rate, while trade by others bears the destination country's tax rate.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008619367
Ten countries with economies in transition and two market economies are negotiating full membership with the EU. The purpose of this paper is to consider the economic dimension of the forthcoming enlargement of the EU, especially on the characteristics of the economies in transition and on the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008619368
This paper describes various characteristics of illegal migrants in Greece, i.e. country of original marital status, age, sex, education and occupation, as they are reported in their application forms for residence and work permit. It also examines the factors that may affect the migrants choice...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008619369