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potential willingness to cooperate. The result is regional specialization in the innovation process by degree of cooperation … discouraged downstream innovation in their regions where such direct cooperation was not required. … regions in technologies where cooperation was necessary to integrate distinct fields of expertise; (3) however, GPTs …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010286733
empirical framework allows for separate treatment of product innovation (vertical differentiation) and diversification …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012843477
potential willingness to cooperate. The result is regional specialization in the innovation process by degree of cooperation … discouraged downstream innovation in their regions where such direct cooperation was not required. -- General Purpose Technologies … ; Industrial Revolution ; innovation ; cooperation ; spillovers …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008662878
The water-mill, though known in the Roman Empire from the second century BCE, did not come to enjoy any widespread use until the 4 th or 5 th centuries CE, and then chiefly in the West, which was then experiencing not only a rapid decline in the supply of slaves, but also widespread...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005704737
innovation in theirregions where such direct cooperation was not required... … potential willingness tocooperate. The result is regional specialization in the innovation process by degree ofcooperation … technologies where cooperation was necessary to integratedistinct fields of expertise; (3) however, GPTs discouraged downstream …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009138628
Although four out of five manufacturing employees work in production occupations in most countries (as opposed to white collar occupations), there is little international evidence on how the transition to more capital intensive production methods has affected the demand for different groups of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012114803
Why are we rich and others poor? What is preventing the less-developed countries from catching up with the more developed? How did we become rich? Underlying these questions are more fundamental ones: What is the nature of economic progress? What are its causes? I seek the answers to these...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013135194
Although four out of five manufacturing employees work in production occupations in most countries (as opposed to white collar occupations), there is little international evidence on how the transition to more capital intensive production methods has affected the demand for different groups of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012865615
During its first three decades, the world lysine industry consisted of only three manufacturers protected by high technological barriers to entry. As the patented biotechnologies became more accessible, in the 1990s, seven other firms entered the market. Newer entrants tend to be experienced in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012711034
The growth of agricultural productivity is widely believed to be low. But this study finds the productivity growth rate in agriculture to be higher than that in manufacturing, both on average and for groups of countries at different stages of development. This suggests that a large agricultural...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012749223