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This paper examines the elasticity of taxable income with special focus on income controls designed to control for divergence in the income distribution and mean reversion. Additional emphasis is placed on the difference between short-run and longer-run responses to tax rate changes. Several...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008566429
This paper examines income trends from 1992 to 2004 and the responsiveness of different income measures to tax changes for corporate executives and for the very highest income U.S. taxpayers. We detail the growth in executive compensation and break down the components of that growth by sources,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008566431
This paper examines alternative methodologies for measuring responses to the 1990 and 1993 federal tax increases. The methodologies build on those employed by Gruber and Saez (2002), Carroll (1998), and Auten and Carroll (1999). Internal Revenue Service tax return data for the project are from...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008566440
This paper applies the methods of Gruber and Saez (2002) to a panel of tax returns spanning 1979 through 2001 in order to examine the sensitivity of the elasticities of taxable and broad income to an array of factors. The paper finds that that Gruber and Saez’s approach yields an estimated...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008566445
This paper examines alternative methodologies for measuring responses to the 1990 and 1993 federal tax increases. The methodologies build on those employed by Gruber and Saez (2002), Carroll (1998) and Auten and Carroll (1999). Internal Revenue Service tax return data for the project are from...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008566449
economic efficiency within a changing technological and social environment. Ethical evaluations of these developments diverge …, yet the view that free labor markets drive to efficiency remains undisputed. This note sets out to criticize, in a non …-technical manner, this efficiency presumption which is based on Adam Smith's theory of wage setting. It is urged that a Smithian wage …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010331414
economic efficiency within a changing technological and social environment. Ethical evaluations of these developments diverge …, yet the view that free labor markets drive to efficiency remains undisputed. This note sets out to criticize, in a non …-technical manner, this efficiency presumption which is based on Adam Smith’s theory of wage setting. It is urged that a Smithian wage …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008936984
economic efficiency within a changing technological and social environment. Ethical evaluations of these developments diverge …, yet the view that free labor markets drive to efficiency remains undisputed. This note sets out to criticize, in a non …-technical manner, this efficiency presumption which is based on Adam Smith’s theory of wage setting. It is urged that a Smithian wage …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008924594
We describe the simple analytics of the four main types of sales taxes under revenue neutrality: the retail sales tax, the value added tax, a cascading sales tax and a manufacturers' sales tax. The retail sales tax is shown to be equivalent to a value added tax. In order to produce equal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010334272
developing countries across the world. We analyze the impact of this shift into services on countries' efficiency in collecting … the value-added tax (VAT). The analysis is based on two alternative measures of VAT efficiency: (1) the VAT C-efficiency … 2004-2016. We find that a higher share of services in aggregate value-added reduces the VAT efficiency, and that this …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012889162