This paper deals with the assessment of options on dividend paying stock and futures options. We start from the case of the underlying asset who does not generate dividend and then switch to an underlying asset which pays a continuous dividend yield. The final conditions and the boundary...

Transportation problem at its general form consists in finding an optimum transportation plan of a product from the receiving centers to consuming centers, so that the transportation costs to be minimal

Among the sources to get statistical data, along with other procedures such as census surveys, statistical reports, investigations, or monographies, statistical soundings are a way that is fully developing at present. Due to its efficiency in getting data at low costs, the sounding method is...

The great companies which are specialized in international human transportation introduced the use of informatical systems specific for certain activities. Proving to be very dynamic and versatile the system was used for hotels, restaurants and entertainment. Even though in the great...

Relational database design is an area in which research methodologies have evolved to develop theoretical and practical software tools that ensure a high degree of normalization of relation schemes, maintaining integrity, to avoid anomalies due to non-systematic designs and eliminate...

Costs minimizing and profit maximizing make the costs adjustment seems to be a vital necessity when the activity developed within the company does not assure the maintenance and stability of the necessary relation between consuming factors and costs. In such circumstances, approaching differing...

Statistical survey is an effective method of statistical investigation that involves gathering quantitative data, which is often preferred in statistical reports due to the information which can be obtained regarding the entire population studied by observing a part of it. Therefore, because of...

Dynamic programming techniques are often used in economy due to the recursive structure that many dynamic economic optimization problems have. These problems, usually having a complex form, are disintegrated into smaller sub-problems whose optimal solutions lead to the optimal solution of the...

All national authorities always world economic powers battled for holding world supremacy in the markets. Main tool which focuses all their attention is the currency, whether national or regional basis. It wants such as this to be one international currency given the advantages arising from this...