that, both industry-level import competition andfirm-level outsourcing to China reducefirm employment growth and induce …, remains mainly in low- tech industries. firm-level outsourcing to China further accounts for a small but signi cant increase …We use Belgianfirm-level data over the period 1996-2007 to analyze the impact of im- ports from China and other low …

indicate that, both industry-level import competition and firm-level outsourcing to China reduce firm employment growth and …-level outsourcing of finished goods to China even increased firm's probability of survival. In terms of skill upgrading, the effect of … effects, as well as the employment reducing effect, remain mainly in low-tech industries. Firm-level outsourcing to China …

indicate that, both industry-level import competition and firm-level outsourcing to China reduce firm employment growth and …-level outsourcing of finished goods to China even increased firm's probability of survival. In terms of skill upgrading, the effect of … effects, as well as the employment reducing effect, remain mainly in low-tech industries. Firm-level outsourcing to China …

that, both industry-level import competition and rm-level outsourcing to China reduce rm employment growth and induce skill … industries. Firm-level outsourcing to China further accounts for a small but signicant increase in the share of non …We use Belgian rm-level data over the period 1996-2007 to analyze the impact of im- ports from China and other low …

China is different from both other low-wage and OECD countries. Industry-level import competition and firm-level outsourcing … Belgian firm survival, while firm-level outsourcing of finished goods to China even increased firm's probability of survival …. Firm-level outsourcing to China further accounts for a small but significant increase in the share of non …

China is different from both other low-wage and OECD countries. Industry-level import competition and firm-level outsourcing … Belgian firm survival, while firm-level outsourcing of finished goods to China even increased firm's probability of survival …. Firm-level outsourcing to China further accounts for a small but significant increase in the share of non …

indicate that China is different from both other low-wage and OECD countries. Industry-level import competition from China … competition has no effect on firm survival, while offshoring of finished goods to China actually increases firms' probability of … survival. In terms of skill upgrading, the effect of Chinese imports is large. Import competition from China accounts for 27 …

-level import competition and firm-level outsourcing. We find that imports from China are much more important than imports from … outsourcing to China will increase the relative employment of non-production workers and is beneficial for firm survival …We use Belgian firm level data over the period 1996-2007 to analyze the impact of imports from China and other low wage …

indicate that, both industry-level import competition and firm-level outsourcing to China reduce firm employment growth and …-level outsourcing of finished goods to China even increased firm's probability of survival. In terms of skill upgrading, the effect of … effects, as well as the employment reducing effect, remain mainly in low-tech industries. Firm-level outsourcing to China …