We consider 1927 borrowers from 54 countries who had a credit rating by both Moody s and S&P as of the end of 1998, and their subsequent default history up to the end of 2002. Viewing bond ratings as predicted probabilities of default, we show that it is unlikely that both agencies are well...

We show that OLS and GLS are asymptotically equivalent in the linear regression model with AR (p) disturbances and a wide range of trending regressors_ and that OLS based statistical inference is still meaningful after proper adjustment of the test statistics.