Showing 21 - 30 of 711
In this paper we introduce a technique for perfect simulation from the stationary distribution of a standard model of industry dynamics. The method can be adapted to other, possibly non-monotone, regenerative processes found in industrial organization and other fields of economics. The algorithm...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011085493
In estimation and calibration studies the convergence of time series sample averages plays a central role. At the same time, a significant number of economic models do not satisfy the classical ergodicity conditions. Motivated by existing work on asymptotics of stochastic economic models, we...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011085494
This paper establishes a simple no-bubble theorem that applies to a wide range of deterministic models with in nitely lived consumers. Our model assumes only a sequential budget constraint and strictly monotone preferences. In this general setup, we show that asset bubbles are impossible if a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011182960
In estimation and calibration studies the concept of ergodicity plays a fundamental role. At the same time, a significant number of economic models do not satisfy the classical ergodicity conditions. Motivated by existing work on economic dynamics, we develop a new set of results on ergodicity...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010822741
In equilibrium models of firm dynamics, the stationary equilibrium distribution of firms summarizes the predictions of the model for a given set of primitives. Focusing on Hopenhayn's seminal model of firm dynamics with entry and exit (Econometrica, 60:5, 1992, p. 1127–1150), we provide an...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010822749
Consider a preordered metric space (X; d;). Suppose that d(x; y) d(x0; y0) if x0 x y y0. We say that a self-map T on X is asymptotically contractive if d(Tix; Tiy) ! 0 for all x; y 2 X. We show that an order-preserving self-map T on X has a globally stable xed point if and only if T is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010822750
In this paper we show that multiple interior steady states are possible in the Ramsey model with elastic labor supply. In particular we establish the following three results: (i) for any discount factor and production function, there is a utility function such that a continuum of interior steady...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010822751
In this note, we discuss an order-theoretic approach to dynamic programming. In particular, we explain how order-theoretic fixed point theorems can be used to establish the existence of a fixed point of the Bellman operator, as well as why they are not sufficient to characterize the value...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010822753
In this paper we introduce a technique for perfect sampling from the stationary distribution of possibly non-monotone regenerative processes, such as those that describe industry dynamics (where regeneration corresponds to the process of exit of firms and entry of new ones). The algorithm we...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010822755
This paper extends a family of well-known stability theorems for monotone economies to a significantly larger class of models. We provide a set of general conditions for existence, uniqueness and stability of stationary distributions when monotonicity holds. The conditions in our main result are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010822757