Du, Binghan; Juman, Jappar; Makulova, Aiymzhan Tulegenovna - In: Economies : open access journal 12 (2024) 7, pp. 1-14
reduce effective yields. Kazakhstan and China maintain a stable oil and gas trade, but resource exports to China are not … growing as expected. The aim of this research is to analyze the competitiveness and complementarity of Kazakhstan and China in … the oil and gas trade, as well as the main factors affecting the oil and gas trade between Kazakhstan and China. By …