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This paper examines a simple North-South growth model where negative externalities may contribute to reinforce economic growth. Agents' welfare depends on three goods in the model: leisure, a common access renewable natural resource (one in each hemisphere) and a non-storable consumption good....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011335707
Based on a two-sector model of endogenous growth (Rebelo 1991), where a consumption good and a capital good are produced, this paper analyzes the effect of assuming learning-by-doing in the capital-good sector. The modified model reproduces two patterns of long-run economic development:...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012770531
This paper explores the two-way links between Economic Growth and Human Development by examining the performance of some countries which have been successful in both dimensions and a few which have not. The specific aim is to examine the historical experience of six countries in order to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003810322
Protecting the entitlements of some inherently requires preventing others from claiming and controlling those same resources. Yet much recent research regarding property rights and economic development treats the level of property rights security in a country as homogeneous. This one-dimensional...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014192289
Using a new set of indicators that measure the Property Insecurity of ethnopolitical minority groups, I find that Property Insecurity is not correlated with the Risk of Expropriation facing foreign investors and domestic elites – revealing that the aggregate measures of 'institutional quality'...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014206054
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013366340
already employed there. Resource-induced structural transformation thus results in higher productivity in manufacturing and … lower productivity in non-manufacturing. We construct and calibrate a two-sector, open economy model of self-selection and … magnitude of sectoral employment and productivity differences between resource-rich and resource-poor regions. The model implies …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010679149
In this note we study the distortions in an endogenous growth model developed by Grimaud and Tournemaine (2007), where new pieces of knowledge are produced in a R&D sector and used to reduce pollution emissions. Using this model along with a realistic calibration, we conclude that the economy...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010385803
The marginal product of human capital in Mankiw, Romer, and Weil's [1992] augmented Solow model measures the direct and two external effects of human capital created from schooling on national income. If this model is valid, its estimates of the share of this marginal product accruing to workers...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013070866
Benabou (2002) strengthens the so-called Efficient Redistribution Hypothesis (ERH) by demonstrating how income redistribution can promote growth and welfare by mitigating economic waste from resource misallocation that is caused by credit market frictions to production, which is subject to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012957425