This paper deals with the necessary and sufficient conditions for non-interaction of the upper-sided and lower-sided EWMAs with reflecting boundaries, the average run length, the Laplace transform of the run length and some analysis under the condition of interaction.

The standard cumulative sum chart (CUSUM) is widely used for detecting small and moderate process mean shifts, and its optimal detection ability for any pre-specified mean shift has been demonstrated by its equivalence to continuous sequential tests. In real practice, the assumption of knowing...

Recently, monitoring the process mean and variability simultaneously for multivariate processes by using a single control chart has drawn some attention. However, due to the complexity of multivariate distributions, existing methods in univariate processes cannot be readily extended to...

We consider statistical process control (SPC) of univariate processes when observed data are not normally distributed. Most existing SPC procedures are based on the normality assumption. In the literature, it has been demonstrated that their performance is unreliable in cases when they are used...

Purpose Economic interest groups such as seed, pesticide, feed, and food companies play an important role in supporting or preventing the production of genetically modified (GM) crops. The purpose of this paper is to examine firm managers’ attitudes toward GM technology, biotechnology R&D...

High-dimensional data are becoming prevalent, and many new methodologies and accompanying theories for high-dimensional data analysis have emerged in response. Empirical likelihood, as a classical nonparametric method of statistical inference, has proved to possess many good features. In this...

This article is concerned with the calibration of the empirical likelihood (EL) for high-dimensional data where the data dimension may increase as the sample size increases. We analyze the asymptotic behavior of the EL under a general multivariate model and provide weak conditions under which...