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The possibility of indeterminacy and sunspot fluctuations in dynamic rational expectations models has been often questioned on empirical grounds, for such models are widely believed to rely on implausibly high degrees of increasing returns to scale and/or other controversial calibrations of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004985496
It is well known from the literature that the introduction of financial constraints in economies with infinite-lived agents can be responsible for the occurrence of multiple equilibria and en- dogenous fluctuations. However, the question of the persistence of such phenomena when the constraints...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005008422
In his seminal contribution, Tirole (1985) shows that an overlapping generations economy may monotonically converges to a steady state with a positive rational bubble, characterized by the dynamically efficient golden rule. The issue we address is whether this monotonic convergence to an...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005012503
We study a pure exchange economy with infinite-lived agents, in which a share of consumption purchases must be paid cash. The economy may exhibit multiple equilibria, no matter what the fundamental specification, the only requirement being a share of consumption to be paid cash sufficiently low....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005065697
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005107069
In this paper, we apply first and higher-order Euler discretizations to compare dynamic systems in discrete and continuous time. In addition, we stress the difference between backward and forward-looking approximations. Focussing on local bifurcations, we find that time representation is neutral...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005051732
We study the implications of constant money growth rules on the stability properties of the equilibrium, in economies where the agents are subject to a partial cash-in-advance constraint applying simultaneously to consumption and investment purchases. By reference to similar models in which the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005462267
The aim of this paper is to study the role of progressive tax rules on the allocations of steady state and the stability properties in a Ramsey economy with heterogeneous households and borrowing constraints. Since labor supply in elastic, considering different tax rates on capital and labor...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005696758
While most of the literature concerned with indeterminacy and endogenous cycles is based on the questionable assumption of a representative consumer, some recent works have investigated the role of heterogeneous agents on dynamics. This paper adds a contribution to the debate, highlighting the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005696819
We consider a general equilibrium model with heterogeneous agents, borrowing constraints, and exogenous labor supply. First, the existence of intertemporal equi- librium is proved even if the aggregate capitals are not uniformly bounded above and the production functions are not time invariant....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010778669