examines the consistency, persistency, and severity (degree) of volatility in exchange rate of Nigerian currency (naira) vis … were used to examine the degree or severity of volatility based on the first difference, standard deviation and coefficient … of deviation estimated volatility series for the nominal and real exchange rate of naira vis-a-vis the U.S dollar. The …

that divergence in monetary policy regimes affects forex volatility spillovers but that adding oil to a forex portfolio … shocks dominate forex volatility connectedness, positive shocks prevail when oil and forex markets are assessed jointly …

We analyze time-varying exchange rate co-movements and volatility spillovers between the Czech koruna, the Polish zloty … volatilities are due to each currency's own history. However, during the distress periods volatility spillovers among currencies …