In the digital economy era, the pathways of digital transformation and intelligent development have emerged as crucial … more pronounced catalytic effect in economically developed regions characterised by higher levels of the digital economy …

index, the exchange rate of the Chinese yuan, and the balance sheet of the People's Bank of China (PBOC). The findings show … holds for China, implying that the PBOC's actions are a driver of the long-term CGB yield. This means that policymakers in … China have considerable leeway in fiscal and monetary operations, government deficit finance, and central government debt …

distance function to analyse the technical efficiency, potential emission reduction and shadow prices of China's industrial … carbon emissions. The results show that the technical efficiency of China's industry gradually decreased during the sample …