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In order to correctly estimate the unpredictable effects on their transaction portfolios, the banks developed stress testing methods which turned out to be a very important tool in the bank supervision process. Moreover, the supervision authorities started using stress-testing methods for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008520626
In the last decades, we have witnessed the progressive integration of European financial system, as a result of the cumulative effect of markets' liberalization, innovation and globalisation, and of harmonization of the regulations and implementation of financial reforms by the EU Member States....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008578304
This paper analyses the role of collateral in loan contracting when companies are financed by multiple bank lenders and … the view that collateral is a strategic instrument intended to influence the bargaining position of banks. Our result …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009767124
lending, borrower quality and collateral as a key variable in loan contract design. We used a unique data set based on the … borrower quality and the incidence or degree of collateralization. Our results indicate that the use of collateral in loan … housebanks do require more collateral from their debtors, thereby increasing the borrower's lock-in and strengthening the banks …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009768264
use of collateral in bank loan contracts as well as the exist-ence of relational compared to arm's length lending. In this … neither confirm that a high priority for secured lenders explains an excessive use of collateral in bank loans nor that a … priority for inside collateral promotes relational lending. Regarding relational lending we point to variables lying outside …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010425216
in modern monetary and financial systems, namely central bank collateral frameworks. Their importance can be understood …, not defined in a market, but by the collateral frameworks and interest rate policies of central banks. Using the … collateral framework of the Eurosystem as a basis of illustration and case study, the paper brings to light the functioning …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011296085
collateral value of bank loans, can lead to excessive lending and bank default. Pessimism, though, can entail insufficient … bank's choice of collateral standards in its lending facilities. Optimism on the side of banks, entailing a higher … lending and productivity losses. With an appropriate haircut on collateral, the central bank can perfectly neutralize the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012585474
describe how asset encumbrance has evolved in euro area banks, focusing on country and business model aggregates. Second, we …, the availability of high quality collateral suitable for encumbrance, capital and sovereign funding conditions. Third, we … part of a multivariate early warning model. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012617772
We offer a new test of the ex ante theory of collateral. Theory states that lenders rely less on collateral if they … have better information about borrowers. We test this by contrasting the use of collateral between formal and – better … informed – informal lenders in a developing financial market. Indeed, formal lenders rely about 40% more often on collateral …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010192360
Repo markets trade off the efficient allocation of liquidity in the financial sector with resilience to funding shocks. The repo trading and clearing mechanisms are crucial determinants of the allocation-resilience tradeoff. The two common mechanisms, anonymous central-counterparty (CCP) and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012487590