The ways in which violence forces displacement are not well understood given difficulties in collecting data during … displacement crisis. First, it demonstrates that violence significantly escalated leading up to and following displacement in the … around the time of displacement varied by type of violence. Violence from ground battles escalated leading up to and …

The ways in which violence forces displacement are not well understood given difficulties in collecting data during … displacement crisis. First, it demonstrates that violence significantly escalated leading up to and following displacement in the … around the time of displacement varied by type of violence. Violence from ground battles escalated leading up to and …

The paper reviews the literature that estimated the impact of forced displacement on host communities. A comparative … main contributions of the paper. Coverage extends to 19 major forced displacement crises that occurred between 1922 and …

The paper reviews 49 empirical studies that estimate the impact of forced displacement on host communities. A review of … contributions of the paper. Coverage extends to 17 major forced displacement crises that occurred between 1922 and 2015, to host …

context: the evidence on how forced displacement impacts those forcibly displaced in their economic lives and the existing … market; the impacts of forced displacement on their physical and mental health and their economic behavior (in terms of …