Real option theory models real estate development as a developer-controlled exercise of an option to construct the optimal structure at the optimal time. In practice, most projects encounter a highly uncertain entitlement (i.e., regulatory approval) process that is largely uncontrollable by the...

Identifying which areas of a municipality are experiencing redevelopment, zoning changes, land assembly, and land subdivision is of great interest to many real estate professionals. Despite this interest, finding out where this activity is occurring across a large municipality can be quite...

California housing has become unaffordable. As of February 2021, the median California home price was nearly $700,000 and the median condominium price was $515,000. The median rent for the same month was $1,733. Based on industry mortgage financing and renting standards, this means that both...

We provide quasi-experimental evidence of the effects of a relaxation of land use constraints on local economic activity. We exploit the fact that in 1999 the central government imposed fiscal rules on municipal governments and in 2001 it relaxed them for municipalities with less than 5,000...

The technocratic interventions in agrarian economy, since late 1960s, have consolidated the position of large landowners and farmers in north western India, and made them prosperous. However, there was virtually no land market in this rural society up till now; land was possessed and transferred...

Renewal at the neighborhood level is the culmination of redevelopment decisions made at the property level. This study examines the decisions of whether to partially redevelop (renovate) or fully redevelop (tear down) existing improvements. Results from the study reveal the primary determinants...

We study the interaction between transit improvements and land use policies in the context of Bengaluru, one of India's largest cities. The city inaugurated a metro system in 2011. Yet it has low building heights even near metro stations, reflecting low floor-area ratio limits. We construct a...

We present a citation-based analysis of the most important journals on real estate and real estate finance over a time period from 1986 to 2010. For each year, those three articles with the highest number of citations according to Google Scholar are identified. A thorough analysis of all 75...

This study evaluates the investment prospects of value stocks in the real estate investment trust (REIT) market. Value stocks are defined as those that carry low prices relative to their earnings, dividends, book assets, or other measures of fundamental value. The empirical results show that...

Earlier research has found that specialization by real estate agents creates economies of scope for real estate firms. So far, however, no research has addressed this issue at the agent level. The question this research seeks to answer is whether specialization in one side of the real estate...