For many years Russian domination of SE Europe’s gas imports meant it was regarded as “Russia’s market”. In the last 3 … significantly change its gas flow patterns. TAP brings in Azeri pipeline gas, start-up of Croatia LNG and higher utilisation of … onward gas distribution. Turk Stream start-up has also opened potential opportunity for the now empty Trans Balkan pipeline …

Russia and Europe. Amidst Europe’s deep integration into global energy markets, this paper assesses the medium-term market …-border electricity trade, this paper provides comprehensive insights into market implications of the great decoupling from Russia and …

The construction of a second Baltic Sea natural gas pipeline from Russia to Germany (Nord Stream 2) is very … Europe. However, DIW Berlin analyses show that the planned pipeline project Nord Stream 2 is not necessary to secure natural …