Showing 21 - 30 of 159,774
firms' incentive to innovate and social welfare. In this framework, exporting firms invest in R&D to reduce their production … government aims to maximize the social welfare. We consider different settings of firm competition to explore their strategic … market is always welfare enhancing and, in most cases, leads to higher export sales and R&D investments of firms, and raises …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010754715
The important characteristic of international competition between developed and less developed countries is vertical product differentiation, where firms' quality choices represent strategic decisions. Unlike the previous literature, we allow for a leadership in quality choice and the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012724765
We study the gains from trade in an economy with oligopolistic competition, firm heterogeneity, and innovation … domestic sales. Thus the overall effect of trade on markups is pro-competitive and a key source of the associated welfare gains …. In addition to markups, selection and innovation provide additional channels through which the trade-induced effect on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011750054
enforcement of IPR yields a higher level of innovation and global welfare only if the developing country does not innovate. A … own innovation. The analysis predicts that the willingness to enforce IPR is U-shaped in a country GDP: small …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009764430
We study the gains from trade in a model with oligopolistic competition, heterogeneous firms and innovation, and … provide a formula to decompose the mechanism. The new insight we provide is that market concentration can be a welfare … increases welfare via productivity improvements. In the calibrated version of the model we show that a trade-induced increase in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012507344
benchmark model, Northern firms engage in innovation based on the local knowledge stock and learning-by-doing (LBD), and a share … multinationalization rate. We extend the model to permit Southern innovation based on the amount of local knowledge and LBD. Because … Southern firms have higher innovation costs, this generates inefficient specialization in both regions and reduces global …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011124051
This research sheds light on the role of product scope on the innovation activity of multinational multi-product firms …. We use patent citation data to break down innovation into two types by measuring the degree to which innovation performed … focus on two features in multinational production: (i) fundamental innovation is geographically more difficult to transfer …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011731013
This research sheds light on the role of product scope on the innovation activity of multinational multi-product firms …. We use patent citation data to break down innovation into two types by measuring the degree to which innovation performed … focus on two features in multinational production: (i) fundamental innovation is geographically more difficult to transfer …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010189433
This research sheds light on the role of multinational production on the type of innovation performed by firms. We … construct matched firm-patent data to measure the scope of innovation, that is the extent to which the output of R&D can be … geographically separate production from innovation focus on more specialized types of R&D …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013027147
This research sheds light on the role of multinational production on the type of innovation performed by firms. We … construct matched firm-patent data to measure the scope of innovation, that is the extent to which the output of R&D can be … geographically separate production from innovation focus on more specialized types of R&D …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014154177