Showing 51 - 60 of 696
Presence of peers is often identified as the main source of welfare-decreasing decision-making in young adulthood and adolescence. The mechanism through which peers exert this influence is not fully understood. In this paper, using an incentive compatible experiment, we investigate whether young...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011255359
Prospect Theory (Kahneman and Tversky 1979), one of the most prominent models for valuation of goods and money, presumes that people have convex utility over gains and concave utility over losses; a discontinuity at something like the current wealth level or reference point. This reflects a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011255360
A successful organization - or Broadway production - needs the right team. A potential issue is that an existing synergy between complementary agents (or assets) can reduce the marginal return of effort, creating a disincentive to invest. While agents always prefer to be in a team of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011262972
This study uses a novel application of priming to provide experimental evidence that aspirations and social comparisons may be influenced by non factual sources. A textual narrative eliciting social comparison is shown to dramatically alter material aspirations. This is despite the narrative not...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011262973
This paper introduces new experimental designs to examine how conditional cooperation and punishment behaviours respond to the full range of variation in the contributions of others. It is shown that contributions become significantly more selfish-biased as others contribute more unequally,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011262974
We compare individual with collective contracts using variations of a repeated gift- exchange game. Firms consist of one employer and three workers. In the individual variation (I) different workers can receive separate wages. In the collective variation (C) workers receive the same wage. I and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011262975
Recently, the focus has been increasingly on the importance of endogenous time preference and its varying degrees of marginal impatience. Two types of marginal impatience can change the representative household's endogenous discount function: increasing (Koopmans-Uzawa type) and decreasing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011262976
This paper compares the performance of alternative estimation approaches for Public Goods Game data. A leave-one-out cross validation was applied to test the performance of five estimation approaches. Random effects is revealed as the best estimation approach because of its un-biased and precise...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011262977
We study experimental markets in which participants face incentives modeled upon those prevailing in markets for managed funds. Each participant's portfolio is periodically evaluated at market value and ranked by their relative performance as measured by short-term paper returns. Those who rank...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011262978
We raise the possibility that at least some of the free trade areas observed in practice are customs unions in disguise. We distinguish between generalized and standard customs unions. While members of the former can choose different external tariff rates, members of the latter levy a common...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011262979