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Standard statistical analyses of observational data often exclude valuable information from individuals with incomplete measurements. This may lead to biased estimates of the treatment effect and loss of precision. The issue of missing data for inverse probability of treatment weighted...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005246592
the confounding problem is one of substantive inadequacy in so far as the potential error concerns subject-matter, not … addressing the confounding problem. The paper reframes the omitted variables question into a hypothesis testing problem … effectively with assessing the problem of confounding raised by the omitted variables argument. The assessment of the confouding …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005282282
We show that individuals who are in poorer health, independently from smoking, are more likely to start smoking and to smoke more cigarettes than those with better non-smoking health. We present evidence of selection, relying on extensive data on morbidity and mortality. We show that health...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009395437
There is currently no general approach to orthogonally block two-level and multi-level orthogonal arrays and mixed-level orthogonal arrays. In this article, we present a mixed integer linear programming approach that seeks an optimal blocking arrangement for any type of regular and nonregular...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010710028
effects such as confounding by allowing for different forms of model misspecification; a double-robust estimator also can offer …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005568789
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013534525
Covariate benchmarking is an important part of sensitivity analysis about omitted variable bias and can be used to bound the strength of the unobserved confounder using information and judgments about observed covariates. It is common to carry out formal covariate benchmarking after...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014430784
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