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the one hand, there is evidence that the way differences in needs across households are taken into account has a … properties - invariant to modifications of the relative (marginal) distributions of needs and income across households, then the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010438699
The distribution of gross income net of taxes and transfers - or equivalenty consumption - is generally considered a reasonable approximation of the distribution of well-being in the society. One typically observes differing trends in the distribution of gross incomes across countries or within...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010442772
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013437053
This paper begins by proposing two cardinal measures of inequality in life chances. Using as its database a matrix in which the lines correspond to the social category of parents and the columns to the income distribution of their children, it then highlights the importance of the marginal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003727098
Inequality, bi-polarization and polarization are related but distinct concepts aiming at analysing the income distribution. This paper first recalls the main differences between these three notions of inequality, bipolarization and polarization and then suggests using the so-called Shapley...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009747421
Inequality, bi-polarization and polarization are related but distinct concepts aiming at analysing the income distribution. This paper first recalls the main differences between these three notions of inequality, bipolarization and polarization. It then shows that a close look at the impact of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009628170
Income-expenditure surveys typically provide incomes on the household level. As households can differ in size and needs … properties of two alternative conversion strategies: a weighting of household equivalent incomes by size and by needs. We use …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003655003
The paper characterizes the class of weakly decomposable (aggregable) inequality measures which satisfy a new (weak) decomposition (and agregation) property. These measures can be decomposed into the sum of the usual within-group and a between-group term which is based on the inequality between...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010442771
It stands to reason that social unrest does not erupt out of the blue. Although there are a great many reasons why social dismay might descend into social disorder, only few yardsticks or indices can plausibly be used to gauge the potential for social unrest (PSU). If policy makers want to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014203877
This paper begins by proposing two cardinal measures of inequality in life chances as well as an ordinal representation of such inequality based on the use of so-called social immobility curves. Using as its database a matrix in which the lines correspond to the social category of parents (e.g.,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014224395