There exists vast literature on the determinants and effects of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI). The issue has increased in importance due to strong globalization processes. Many developed and developing countries try to attract FDI to support their economic growth and development. However,...

The prevailing consensus is that foreign direct investment (FDI) effects are conditional. At the macro level, they depend upon minimum levels of human capital or financial development, while at the micro level, they depend on type of linkage (forwards, backwards, or horizontal). This paper...