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In this paper, we study the effect of skill-biased technological change on unemployment when benefits are linked to the evolution of average income and when this is not the case. In the former case, an increase in the productivity of skilled workers and hence their wage leads to an increase in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005761238
This paper challenges the common view that skill-biased technological change boosts wage inequality. In a multi-sector economy, relative wages depend not only on relative productivities but also on relative goods prices. If ther are complementarities between goods that do not benefit greatly...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005761240
In Acemoglu's model of directed technical change, the skill-premium increases in consequence of an increase in the relative supply of skilled labour. In this article, I argue that other measures of wage inequality such as the Gini-coefficient do not necessarily rise as well. The Gini-coefficient...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004992201
This paper introduces a new argument into the theoretical literature on labor market effects of changes in working hours and labor force participation. We advance a general equilibrium model in which increased labor supply reduces unskilled unemployment via consumer demand: longer work hours and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008473745
We propose and test a general equilibrium model in which longer working time and higher labor force participation lead to a fall in unemployment. Longer working hours and higher labor force participation have two direct effects: People have higher incomes and less (leisure) time. This has...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005140916
In this paper, we study the effect of skill-biased technological change on unemployment when benefits are linked to the evolution of average income and when this is not the case. In the former case, an increase in the productivity of skilled workers and hence their wage leads to an increase in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005098232
This paper studies the employment effects of technological change when benefits are endogenous. If the (i) level of welfare aid depends on the general income level in the economy and (ii) wages for unskilled workers cannot fall below the level of welfare aid, there is a link between the wage for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005592961
We propose and test a general equilibrium model in which longer working time and higher labor force participation lead to a fall in unemployment. Longer working hours and higher labor force participation have two direct e®ects: People have higher in- comes and less (leisure) time. This has...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005592973
How to deliver adequate pension benefits at reasonable costs is a huge challenge confronting our ageing societies. This book delivers a comprehensive overview of the latest insights into pension finance, pension system design, pension governance and risk based supervision. It combines...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011182450
This paper studies the employment effects of skill-biased technological change under the assumption that the level of social security benefits depends on the general income level in the economy. In models of wage bargaining, wages---especially at the lower end of the wage...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005628339