The paper compares the impact of corporate taxation and social insurance on foreign direct investment (FDI) and unemployment. Four main results are derived: (i) the optimal size of the welfare state depends on the degree of risk-aversion and the unemployment rate as a measure of labor income...

The paper proposes an intertemporal equilibrium model with monopolistic competition and free entry to explain the nexus between business formation and medium run growth. An investment externality is identified that results in underaccumulation of capital in the decentralized market equilibrium...

The paper reviews an algorithm for the iterative solution of rational expectations models. It shows in detail how general equilibrium models with perfect foresight and intertemporally optimizing behavior must be set up to be solved numerically with the algorithm. Three examples of intertemporal...