This paper builds a static contingent-claim model that allows for examining the optimal capital structure with the joint arguments of counterparty default risk and market incompleteness. A first-passage-time model with jump default barrier is adopted to capture the counterparty effects on the...

This research provides a waste management model in the presence of macroeconomic conditions. An optimal control problem which integrates the recycling-landfilling decision with industry supply-demand dynamics is designed to achieve the value-maximizing objective. The model simultaneously...

This paper studies how ambiguity aversion affects the pricing of mortgage insurance (MI). We consider pricing-kernel ambiguity arising from market incompleteness. This ambiguity model is applied to a standard framework of MI-ML (mortgage loan) structural pricing. Our quantitative results show...

This paper examines how firms' reliance on the supply chain affects capital structure decision via suppliers' product pricing. In the model firms' reliance on a supply chain delivers either a hedge effect or a risk-amplification effect, depending on the direction and magnitude of product demand...

We study how R&D-driven firm innovation and capital structure interact in a tradeoff model allowing for inventor mobility, innovation strategy switches, and limited failure tolerance. Debt use reduces firms' acquirable R&D benefits by hurting their ability to attract inventive human capital....