Drossel, B.; Schwabl, F. - In: Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications 199 (1993) 2, pp. 183-197
We present a generalization of the forest-fire model of P. Bak et al. by including the immunity g which is the probability that a tree is not ignited although one of its neighbors is burning. When g reaches a critical value gc(p), which depends on the tree growth rate p, the fire cannot survive...