Showing 81 - 90 of 18,173
Closed-loop or feedback controlled ratchets are Brownian motors that operate using information about the state of the system. For these ratchets, we compute the power output and we investigate its relation with the information used in the feedback control. We get analytical expressions for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009281897
We reanalyze high resolution data from the New York Stock Exchange and find a monotonic (but not power law) variation of the mean value per trade, the mean number of trades per minute and the mean trading activity with company capitalization. We show that the second moment of the traded value...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009281939
In complex systems such as turbulent flows and financial markets, the dynamics in long and short time-lags, signaled by Gaussian and fat-tailed statistics, respectively, calls for a unified description. To address this issue we analyze a real dataset, namely, price fluctuations, in a wide range...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009281948
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009281980
exhibits monostability → bistability → monostability transitions as the autocorrelation rate (λ) of a colored noise increases …; (ii) in the bistability region the multiplicative noise drives the phase difference to turn over periodically; (iii) the … presence of a dichotomous noise, we found nonmonotonic behavior of 〈V 〉<Subscript>max</Subscript> and the slope K as a function …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009282001
A system of particles is studied in which the stochastic processes are one-particle type-change (or one-particle diffusion) and multi-particle annihilation. It is shown that, if the annihilation rate tends to zero but the initial values of the average number of the particles tend to infinity, so...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009282057
and output into a system. It reproduces statistical distributions typical for noise-induced phase transitions (e …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009282121
The Heat theorem reveals the second law of equilibrium Thermodynamics (i.e. existence of Entropy) as a manifestation of a general property of Hamiltonian Mechanics and of the Ergodic Hypothesis, valid for 1 as well as 10<Superscript>23</Superscript> degrees of freedom systems, i.e. for simple as well as very complex...</superscript>
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009282125
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009282174
We investigate the thermal radiation and thermal near-field energy density of a metal-coated semi-infinite body for different substrates. We show that the surface polariton coupling within the metal coating leads to an enhancement of the TM-mode part of the thermal near-field energy density when...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009282249