Primary and metastatic brain tumour patients are treated with surgery, radiation therapy and chemotherapy. Such treatments often result in short- and long-term symptoms that impact cognitive, emotional and physical function. Therefore, understanding the transition of symptom burden over time is...

A distribution is conditionally specified when its model constraints are expressed conditionally. For example, Besag's (1974) spatial model was specified conditioned on the neighbouring states, and pseudolikelihood is intended to approximate the likelihood using conditional likelihoods. There...

Introduction to tax strategy -- Tax law fundamentals -- Returns on alternative savings vehicles -- Choosing the optimal organizational form -- Implicit taxes and clienteles, arbitrage, restrictions, and frictions -- Nontax costs of tax planning -- The importance of marginal tax rates and dynamic...