This paper considers the role of the relative price of non-traded goods and the current account in the adjustment of a small open economy to the receipt of an international transfer. The paper shows that the economy's macroeconomic adjustment to the transfer depends upon the relative capital...

The author sets out a methodology for analyzing episodes of high real interest rates in emerging market economies. He reviews the literature on what determines spreads in deposit rates and loan rates. Then he links the causes of interest rate spreads by explicitly modeling the incentive effect...

Economic policy reform that creates opportunities for new productive activities often shifts wealth from one set of agents toward another, creating reason for political pressure against the reform. The author explores how government financial guarantees secure the political support of the...