of India, China, and Pakistan, covering the period between 1990 and 2018. The study finds that the positive and negative … impact of military expenditure has a sig- nificant positive and negative effect on economic growth in the long run for China … and India; however, in the short-run, only positive impact favors economic growth. Thus, there is a symmetric effect in …

explores the connection between defense outlays and growth in two neighboring but hostile countries i.e. Pakistan and India by … is positive while for India it turns out to be negative. It means that the defense sector in Pakistan fosters the … applying GMM technique to Deger-type model. The findings of study for Pakistan reveal that the net effect of defense spending …

Objectives, background, context -- Population trends in China and India: -- Demographic dividend or demographic drag …? -- China-India: a macroeconomic assessment -- Science and technology -- Chinese & Indian defense and defense procurement … spending to 2025 -- Conclusions and implications -- Appendix A: Meta-analysis of economic growth in Dhina and India -- Appendix …