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Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010984831
This paper assesses the economic justification for the selection of priority projects defined under the auspices of the Trans-European transport network. Three different transport models are used to analyse the costs and benefits associated with the current list of 30 priority projects. Most of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010989506
Recently computable general equilibrium methods are becoming more and more popular for estimating welfare effects of transport projects, when a differentiation by region or social group is required. This paper focuses on the spatial distributional dimension. Most spatial CGE applications,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011314316
This paper studies the spatial impact of two main aspects of European transport policy, namely infrastructure investments and pricing. In its "White Paper: European Transport Policy for 2010: Time to Decide" the European Commission has laid down a comprehensive programme of transport policy...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011324770
The paper presents a multiregional endogenous growth model designed for calibration with real world data and for numerical policy evaluation. It integrates four strands of research: (1) the Ramsey model of consumer behaviour, (2) Tobin's q-theory of investment, (3) Romer's theory of endogenous...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011336400
The paper examines the impact of communication cost reductions on growth and welfare by means of an endogenous spatial growth model. Policy makers having to decide upon transport policies often claim certain policies such as infrastructure investments to have growth stimulating effects that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011340944
According to New Growth Theory one can not rely on the convergence mechanisms inherent in traditional neoclassical constant returns to scale models. Convergence as well as divergence is possible, in general, depending on the assumptions about technology, factor mobility and ease of knowledge...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010296232
The paper shows that in a spatial price equilibrium under monopolisitc competition welfare can be increased by subsidising transport. Therefore transport can be said to exert a positive (pecuniary) externality. This is demonstrated by introducing a subsidy into a partial spatial price...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010305795
Theoretical reasoning shows that spatial effects of transport cost reductions may crucially depend on market structures in the tradables sector (degree of market power, strength of economies of scale, free or no free entry). The aim of this paper is to compare empirically the effects of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010305800
This paper presents a framework for analysing the effects of economic development in Eastern Europe on Austria's regions. Therefore we concentrate on the effects of enhanced East-West trade, which results from the economic development in the transition countries. The analytical framework we use...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010305802