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Congestion on highways often occurs by sudden transitions from free flow traffic to synchronized traffic. Associated with such phase transitions are large decreases in speed. Such phase transitions seem to be often caused by temporal distortions in traffic flows, such as a short peak in the flow...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011306959
This paper studies the interaction between job mobility and housing mobility by considering the duration of commutes. Conventional models assume that the employment location has priority over the residential location and that the latter is adapted to the former. This implies that the duration of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011314536
This paper explores the inerrelations between pricing, capacity choice and financing in transportation networks. It builds on the famous Mohring-Harwitz result on self-financing of optimally designed roads under optimal congestion pricing, and specifically asks the following questions: (1) to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011314611
In this paper we develop and estimate a discrete-continuous model for car ownership and use that incorporates quality choice and the decision to own multiple cars. The basic model, used for instance in De Jong (1991), treats all cars as being equal (no differences in quality) and only considers...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011314724
In this paper we analyze the impact of a simple regional economic policy in the context of the core periphery model of the New Economic Geography. More specifically, we look at the welfare effects of a decrease in transport cost that is financed by a lump-sum tax on all inhabitants of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011318772
This paper looks into the effect of distance on market shares of Dutch museums. To this end, we assume a generic distance decay function for all museums. In addition, we allow for spatial dependence between museums to account for local competition or synergy effects. Using a unique transaction...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011325350
For many countries, tourism has a large impact on GNP, and the number of people employed in the tourist or related industries is large. We explain the decision whether to go on vacation on not and how often, the choice of destination and the decision on the level of expenditure, using different...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011332520
Couples of which both spouses are highly educated (so called 'power couples') face a more complex work-home relation than singles or single-earner households. However, the commuting time of power couples is relatively short. In this paper we analyze whether these power couples use their...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011332538
According to Oswald's hypothesis homeowners experience more problems in finding a new job after becoming unemployed because their moving costs are higher than those of renters. Empirical research has revealed that this effect is counteracted by the job search behavior of unemployed homeowners:...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011332781
It has often been observed that there is substantial spatial variation in criminality, i.e. criminality clusters in neighborhoods. Differences in neighborhood characteristics are one possible reason, social interactions another. In this paper we use detailed data on the residential location of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011340836