Are political activists preferentially targeted by politicians engaging in clientelistic transfers to bolster political support? We provide the first model to highlight two possible rationales for such transfers: to mobilize support from the activists themselves, or to mobilize support from...

Bargaining and mortgage financing have been extensively studied in the literature. However, they have only been studied separately. This paper is the first to embed financing into a bargaining model, and our model yields several new insights. First, we show that financing creates new ground for...

This paper examines the relation between bank branch deregulation and corporate borrowers' stock price crash risk. Using a large sample of U.S. public firms over the period 1962-2001, we provide robust evidence that intrastate branch reform reduces firms' stock price crash risk. Our finding is...

Although there has been considerable recent interest in micro-credit programs, rigorous evidence on the impacts of forming self-help groups to mobilize savings and foster social empowerment at the local level is virtually non-existent, despite a large number of programs following this pattern....